reduction sinter of iron ore

  • Insight into mechanisms of CaCl2 for improving reduction

    2022年11月15日  The metallurgical performance of iron ore sinter, the primary feedstock for blast furnace (BF), particularly the reduction disintegration index (RDI) of sinter, has a significant impact on the BF ironmaking. Spraying CaCl 2 is one of the most practical

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  • Reduction of Iron Ore Pellets, Sinter, and Lump Ore under

    48 行  Furthermore, the reduction rate of sinter and iron ore pellets begins to resemble each other at higher temperatures. 1 Introduction. A blast furnace (BF) is the most common

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  • Mineralogical Aspects of Reducing Lump Iron Ore, Pellets,

    2022年2月12日  Abstract Iron ore, pellets, and sinter were reduced with hydrogen at 800 °C to understand the degree of reduction and the mineralogical aspects. The weight loss of

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  • Reduction of Iron Ore Pellets, Sinter, and Lump Ore

    2020年1月30日  results using Equation (9). The reduction degree for sinter, lump ore, and iron ore pellet is presented as R ¼ m 1 m 2 m 1ð0.430w 2 0.111w 1Þ 104 (9) where m 1

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  • Effect of FeO concentration in sinter iron ore on reduction

    2022年8月22日  The reduction of wustite to iron was carried out at 1000, 900, and 800°C in a CO—CO2—H2 atmosphere for the mineral morphology-controlled sinter, and the

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  • Modeling of Reduction Degradation of Iron Ore Sinter by

    2004年9月1日  Abstract. In the sintering process fine iron ore is agglomerated into porous pieces that are subsequently charged into the blast furnace. This paper sheds light on

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  • NO x Reduction in the Iron Ore Sintering Process with Flue

    2017年2月13日  Flue gas recirculation (FGR) has been implemented for exhaust gas emissions reduction in iron ore sintering. However, the mechanism of NO x reduction

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  • Enhancement of Iron Ore Sinter Reducibility through

    the reduction kinetics and mechanism of iron ore sinter. The gas compositions are selected to simulate experimentally the results of numerical analysis method based on raceway

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  • Reduction of Solid Fuel Consumption in Sintering of Indian

    2015年5月1日  The present investigation deals with the sinterability of Goa (India) iron ore having high Fe (65.2%) content. The sinter basicity (CaO/SiO2) and its MgO were varied

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  • Reduction of Iron Ore Pellets, Sinter, and Lump Ore under

    2020年3月23日  The BF is charged with metallurgical coke and iron burden materials including iron ore pellets, sinter, and lump ore. While descending in the BF the charge materials reduce. The iron-bearing materials should reduce fast and remain in the solid form until as high a temperature as possible to ensure reaction contact with reducing gas and

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  • Effect of FeO concentration in sinter iron ore on reduction

    2022年8月22日  The reduction of wustite to iron was carried out at 1000, 900, and 800°C in a CO—CO2—H2 atmosphere for the mineral morphology-controlled sinter, and the following findings were obtained. The reduction rate of smaller amount of FeO led to faster increase of the reduction rate curve at the initial stage of reduction.

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  • Journal of Physics: Conference Series PAPER OPEN

    of heterogeneous reduction schemes in iron ore sinter. 1. Introduction Iron ore sinter constitutes the major component of the iron-bearing burden in blast furnaces in most Asian-Pacific countries. Iron ore sinter is formed by liquid sintering at T > 1500 K, and is composed of iron oxide phases (mainly α-Fe 2O 3 and partially Fe 3O

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  • Evaluation of Iron Ore Concentrate and Micropellets as

    2021年2月8日  Although the introduction of iron ore concentrate and/or micropellets to the sinter mixture did not significantly impact sinter strength or reducibility (as measured through tumble – (TI) and reducibility indices (RI)), it severely impacted on their strengths during reduction (as measured through RDI −3.5 mm and RDI −0.5 mm).

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  • Effect of Hydrogen Concentration in Reducing Gas on

    furnace (BF) ironmaking is a promising way. In this case, the properties of iron ore sinter such as reducibility and strength need to be optimized because hydrogen reduction of iron oxide is an endothermic reaction and temperature distribution in BF drastically changes. In this study, the effect of hydrogen concentration in the

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  • NO x Reduction in the Iron Ore Sintering Process with Flue

    2017年2月13日  Flue gas recirculation (FGR) has been implemented for exhaust gas emissions reduction in iron ore sintering. However, the mechanism of NO x reduction through FGR is still unclear. In this paper, the laboratory pot-grate sintering test showed a 30% reduction in gas flow and 15.51% reduction in NO x emissions achieved with a 30%

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  • Sustainability Free Full-Text The Direct Reduction of Iron

    2021年8月8日  The steel industry represents about 7% of the world’s anthropogenic CO 2 emissions due to the high use of fossil fuels. The CO 2-lean direct reduction of iron ore with hydrogen is considered to offer a high potential to reduce CO 2 emissions, and this direct reduction of Fe 2 O 3 powder is investigated in this research. The H 2 reduction reaction

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  • Reduction of Iron Ore Pellets, Sinter, and Lump Ore

    2020年4月27日  A blast furnace (BF) is the dominant process for making iron in the world. The BF is charged with metallurgical coke and iron burden materials including iron ore pellets, sinter, and lump ore. While descending in the BF the charge materials reduce. The iron‐bearing materials should reduce fast and remain in the solid form until as high a

    Charlar en Línea
  • Reduction of Solid Fuel Consumption in Sintering of Indian

    2015年5月1日  The present investigation deals with the sinterability of Goa (India) iron ore having high Fe (65.2%) content. The sinter basicity (CaO/SiO2) and its MgO were varied in the 2.0 to 2.5 and 1.5 to 3 ...

    Charlar en Línea
  • Reduction of Iron Ore Pellets, Sinter, and Lump Ore under

    2020年3月23日  The BF is charged with metallurgical coke and iron burden materials including iron ore pellets, sinter, and lump ore. While descending in the BF the charge materials reduce. The iron-bearing materials should reduce fast and remain in the solid form until as high a temperature as possible to ensure reaction contact with reducing gas and

    Charlar en Línea
  • Evaluation of Iron Ore Concentrate and Micropellets as

    2021年2月8日  Although the introduction of iron ore concentrate and/or micropellets to the sinter mixture did not significantly impact sinter strength or reducibility (as measured through tumble – (TI) and reducibility indices (RI)), it severely impacted on their strengths during reduction (as measured through RDI −3.5 mm and RDI −0.5 mm).

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  • Iron ore sintering - ScienceDirect

    2015年1月1日  Like other sintering processes, iron ore sintering converts iron ore fines of often − 8 mm sizing into larger agglomerates, namely, sinter, between 5 and 50 mm particle size, which possess the physical and metallurgical characteristics and gas permeability required for efficient blast furnace operation.As shown in Figure 14.1, iron ore sintering is

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  • Effect of Hydrogen Concentration in Reducing Gas on

    furnace (BF) ironmaking is a promising way. In this case, the properties of iron ore sinter such as reducibility and strength need to be optimized because hydrogen reduction of iron oxide is an endothermic reaction and temperature distribution in BF drastically changes. In this study, the effect of hydrogen concentration in the

    Charlar en Línea
  • Iron Ore Sintering: Process: Mineral Processing and

    2017年2月16日  The present article reviews the sintering process that the mixture follows, once granulated, when it is loaded onto the sinter strand. There, the sinter mixture is partially melted at a temperature between 1300-1480°C and undergoes a series of reactions that forms the sinter cake to be loaded into the blast furnace to produce pig iron.

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  • Microstructure and Minerals Evolution of Iron Ore Sinter:

    2019年7月19日  SiO2 and Al2O3 are two important minerals that can affect the mechanical and metallurgical properties of sinter. This investigation systematically studied the influences of these minerals and revealed their functional mechanisms on sinter quality. Results showed that with an increasing Al2O3 content in sinter, the sintering indexes presented

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  • NO x Reduction in the Iron Ore Sintering Process with Flue

    2017年2月13日  Flue gas recirculation (FGR) has been implemented for exhaust gas emissions reduction in iron ore sintering. However, the mechanism of NO x reduction through FGR is still unclear. In this paper, the laboratory pot-grate sintering test showed a 30% reduction in gas flow and 15.51% reduction in NO x emissions achieved with a 30%

    Charlar en Línea
  • Reduction of Iron Ore Pellets, Sinter, and Lump Ore

    2020年4月27日  A blast furnace (BF) is the dominant process for making iron in the world. The BF is charged with metallurgical coke and iron burden materials including iron ore pellets, sinter, and lump ore. While descending in the BF the charge materials reduce. The iron‐bearing materials should reduce fast and remain in the solid form until as high a

    Charlar en Línea
  • Reduction Disintegration Behavior of Iron Ore Sinter under

    Reduction of CO 2 emissions is an important object for the iron and steel industry. One feasible method may be the utilization of H 2 gas as a reducing agent in the blast furnace (BF). However, for stable BF operation, it is first necessary to understand the effects of high H 2, and therefore high H 2 O, concentrations in the reducing gas on the disintegration

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